What is Anxiety?
Anxiety is a physiological and emotional response to a threat that the brain perceives. Fear, on the other hand, is a response to real danger. Differentiating
necessary and realistic fear from chronic, problematic anxiety is often
tricky because anxiety and fear both send messages to the brain that
are then interpreted as a potential threat, triggering the
fight-or-flight response.
Think about it like this—healthy fear is in response to a specific
event. For example, the fear of a hot stove keeps you from touching it.
But unhealthy fear that triggers anxiety is about something general—an
overwhelming sense of worry or fear that you can’t stop thinking about.
So, what happens when anxiety becomes an all too familiar companion,
interrupting our sleep, thoughts, relationships, health, and well-being?
Many people experience anxiety from time to time, but repeated,
continued bouts of anxiety may indicate an anxiety disorder. Mayo Clinic offers a general list of symptoms that are common to people dealing with chronic, diagnosable anxiety disorders.
Symptoms
- Feeling nervous, restless or tense
- Having a sense of impending danger, panic or doom
- Having an increased heart rate
- Breathing rapidly / hyperventilating
- Sweating
- Trembling
- Feeling weak or tired
- Trouble concentrating or thinking about anything other than the present worry
- Having trouble sleeping
- Experiencing gastrointestinal (G.I.) problems
- Having difficulty controlling worry
- Having the urge to avoid things that trigger anxiety
Experiencing a couple of these symptoms from time to time is probably
not a concern. But if you or someone you love is experiencing multiple
symptoms, experiencing severe symptoms, or experiencing one or more
symptoms regularly, you might have a specific disorder.
There’s often a stigma about mental health disorders, but having
anxiety doesn’t mean that you’re weak, less than, or not faithful
enough. In the same way that someone might have a cold or physical
illness, someone might have an anxiety disorder. Anxiety is often a
result of a chemical imbalance in the brain or something on the
physiological level, so it’s nothing to be ashamed of or embarrassed
about.
Please note: If symptoms are getting in the way of daily
functioning in the areas of work, sleep, health, relationships, or
emotional well-being, it is best to talk to your doctor or a
professional counselor.
Anxiety is one of the most common and treatable issues that brings
people into therapy. The good news is that anxiety disorders respond
well to many types of counseling including cognitive and behavioral
therapy, meditation, lifestyle changes, and medication, to name a few.
Next, let’s look at what you can do to reduce anxiety and stress.
> Make some physical well-being and lifestyle changes.
-
- Get healthy sleep. Healthy REM sleep is
associated with better emotional regulation and boosts memory, learning,
and creativity. Conversely, sleep deprivation is associated with an
increased risk of developing psychiatric disorders.
- Change your diet. Maybe it’s drinking more water
or less caffeine or increasing protein, healthy fats, and complex carbs.
On the other hand, it could be decreasing simple carbs, unhealthy fats,
and alcohol.
- Are you low in vitamins or minerals? Is your
thyroid regulated? A doctor and/or nutritionist can help if you’re
experiencing medical issues that might be interfering with your mental
health.
- Integrate exercise into your life. What’s your
passion? Do it. Yoga and walking are excellent for anxiety reduction,
improving sleep, and reducing stress and depression.
- Try meditation. Benefits
of meditation include reducing stress by slowing your breathing while
fully attuning yourself to present awareness and experience. Try
researching Christian mindfulness meditations.
- Breathe. Deep breathing reduces anxiety by
sending more oxygen to your brain. The more oxygen you get to the brain,
the more brain function you can receive. P.S. Exercise, meditation,
yoga, and guided relaxation also increase oxygen levels.
- Reduce stress. Look at your priorities and your schedule. Does your schedule reflect
the important things in your life, or does it reflect your
over commitment?
- Stop over committing! The sun is going to rise and set with or without the treadmill of busy lives and shallow living.
> Develop self-awareness.
- Do an energy audit on your time.
On a scale of 1-10, where are your stress and anxiety currently? Where
are they on an average day? What habits can you start to give you more
energy? What things can you stop that might give you more time to take
care of yourself?
- Identify what helps you reduce anxiety. Is it music? Spending time with friends? Laughter? Getting outdoors? A workout? Google relaxation techniques and implement some into your daily routines.
> Invest in your emotional well-being.
- Find support. Call a friend, family member, mentor, pastor, counselor, or join a small group. We aren't meant to carry anxiety alone.
> Spend time with God.
- Jesus is with you. He loves you. He tells us that we can cast all our anxiety on Him (1 Peter 5:7). So spend time with Him. Vent your worries and shape them into prayers (Philippians 4:7).
- Reading God's Word is a great resource for dealing with anxiety. Scriptures like Philippians 4:6-7, John 14:27, Psalm 23, Psalm 46:10, and many others are great to meditate on when dealing with anxiety. Say it, memorize it, write it down, and pray it.
> Start small but start today.
- Anxiety overwhelms us. Don’t overwhelm yourself further by changing everything at once, but make each step count. Choose one action step from this list to focus on for a week. Small changes over time add up to the big results we all want.
What lens you are viewing life through? Is it the lens of stress and
anxiety? Or is it a lens that sees all things from the eyes of the Lord?
This is something I am constantly working on in my life. Try this:
Think about your life through the eyes of stress and anxiety and
deadlines. How does that feel? Stressed out yet? Sorry—but you’re welcome. What we focus on matters.
Now try this: Imagine seeing things through God’s eyes. Marvel at His
creation for a moment. When I do this, my life feels different, and I
make decisions and experience life from a place of peace, wonder, and
gratitude.
Remember, you are important. You are a vessel for the Holy Spirit. If you’re carrying too much anxiety and stress, you won’t be as effective in the most important things in your life. If you need help, there is so much hope and support out there. Don’t let anxiety get in the way of seeking help.
My next steps
Sometimes the best thing you can do in an anxious moment is return to
the truth. God’s Word doesn’t ignore anxiety, it speaks straight into
it. If you’re not sure where to start, here are some powerful next steps you can take to overcome anxiety:
> Meditate on these scriptures:
> Start the Anxious for Nothing Bible Plan.
> Pray this prayer out loud, whenever you are feeling anxious.
"Dear Lord,
I come to You today to ask for help. You
are my everything. Lord, I need rest. I give You my worry. Take it, Lord. I accept Your peace, love, and understanding. Help me to turn to
You and not to myself, to stop doing and start trusting. Help me to wait
on Your answers, because I know that they are good. Give me wisdom, hope, and peace. Thank you, Lord, for Your patience and grace. I love
You, and I know You love me so much more than I could ever imagine, Amen."